Tour de France 1982 : the real numbers of doping

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Last update 14/09/2024 - cyclisme-dopage.com

Statistics

The table below establishes, team by team, the count of the riders who have been or will be subsequently "pinned" in doping cases.

Teams Riders Pinned Top 10 Pinned Podium Pinned
RENAULT-ELF-GITANE 10 8 1 1 1 1
LA REDOUTE-MOTOBECANE 10 7 0 0 0 0
TI RALEIGH-CAMPAGNOLO-MERCKX 10 3 1 1 1 1
CAPRI SONNE-CAMPAGNOLO-MERCKX 10 6 1 1 0 0
PEUGEOT-SHELL-MICHELIN 10 6 1 1 0 0
WICKES-BOUWMARKT-SPLENDOR 10 4 0 0 0 0
VERMEER-THIJS-GIOS 10 0 0 0 0 0
SEM-FRANCE LOIRE-CAMPAGNOLO 10 5 0 0 0 0
SUNAIR-COLNAGO-CAMPAGNOLO 10 3 1 0 0 0
DAF TRUCKS-TEVE BLAD-ROSSIN 10 4 1 0 0 0
COOP-MERCIER-MAVIC 10 6 2 2 1 1
TEKA 10 5 1 1 0 0
WOLBER-SPIDEL 10 5 0 0 0 0
PUCH-EOROTEX-CAMPAGNOLO 10 2 0 0 0 0
INOXPRAN-PENTOLE POSATE 10 3 0 0 0 0
CILO-AUFINA 10 2 1 1 0 0
HOONVED-BOTECCHIA 10 2 0 0 0 0
Total 170 71 10 8 3 3
Pourcentage 42% 80% 100%

Pinned: Number of riders who violated the anti-doping rules.
Included in this category: riders who have been tested positive (including refuse to submit to doping control or hematocrit> 50%), having acknowledged having doped, having been sanctioned (by the justice, their federation or their team).
Not included (for example) : those whose sample B was negative.
Top 10: number of riders present in the top 10 of the final general classification.
Podium: number of riders present in the first 3 of the final general classification.

Other data :


The official ranking

Ranking source : http://www.memoire-du-cyclisme.net (31/01/2008)

  1. Hinault Bernard in 92h08'46'' Yellow card 1982 : absence to control (no penalty)
  2. Zoetemelk Joop at 0h06'21'' Red card 1976 : confessions in 1977 (no penalty) ; 1977 : positive control ; 1978 : confessions in 1979 (no penalty) ; 1979 : positive control ; 1983 : positive control
  3. Van Der Velde Johan at 0h08'59'' Red card 1981 : positive control ; 198x : confessions in 1990 (sanction not known)
  4. Winnen Peter at 0h09'24'' Yellow card 1986 : confessions in 1998 (no penalty)
  5. Anderson Phil at 0h12'16'' Red card 1983 : positive control
  6. Breu Beat at 0h13'21'' Red card 1979 : positive control
  7. Willems Daniel at 0h15'33''
  8. Martin Raymond at 0h15'35'' Red card 1982 : positive control
  9. Kuiper Hennie at 0h17'01''
  10. Fernandez Blanco Alberto at 0h17'19'' Red card 1979 : positive control (sanction not known) ; 1981 : positive control ; 1982 : positive control ; 1983 : positive control
  11. Alban Robert at 0h17'21'' Red card 1981 : positive control
  12. Vallet Bernard at 0h19'52'' Red card 1982 : absence to control
  13. Bernaudeau Jean-rené at 0h20'02'' Yellow card 1982 : absence to control (no penalty) ; 1985 : confessions in 1990 (no penalty) ; 1986 : absence to control (sanction not known)
  14. Nilsson Sven-ake at 0h25'11''
  15. Kelly Sean at 0h27'17'' Red card 1984 : positive control ; 1988 : positive control
  16. Berard Charly at 0h31'35'' Red card 1978 : positive control ; 1987 : positive control
  17. Andersen Kim at 0h31'57'' Red card 1985 : positive control ; 1985 : positive control ; 1986 : positive control ; 1986 : positive control ; 1986 : positive control ; 1987 : positive control (no penalty) ; 1992 : positive control
  18. Michaud Jacques at 0h32'21''
  19. De Rooy Theo at 0h32'37'' Yellow card 198x : confessions in 2014 (no penalty)
  20. Simon Pascal at 0h34'22'' Red card 1983 : positive control
  21. Mutter Stefan at 0h35'02''
  22. Nulens Guy at 0h35'48''
  23. Boyer Jonathan at 0h44'09''
  24. Martens René at 0h44'28''
  25. Didier Lucien at 0h44'37'' Red card 1982 : positive control
  26. Rodriguez Jean-françois at 0h45'31'' Yellow card 1983 : positive control (sanction not known)
  27. Le Guilloux Maurice at 0h46'58'' Red card 1973 : positive control
  28. De Muynck Johan at 0h48'51''
  29. Seznec Christian at 0h49'28'' Red card 1988 : positive control
  30. Madiot Marc Yellow card 198x : confessions in 1987 (no penalty)
  31. De Wolf Alfons at 0h50'21''
  32. Veldscholten Gerard at 0h51'30''
  33. Beccia Mario at 0h52'35''
  34. Peeters Ludo at 0h52'59''
  35. Vigneron Alain at 0h53'48''
  36. Arnaud Dominique at 0h54'12''
  37. Lejarreta Marino at 0h54'29'' Red card 1985 : positive control
  38. Perret Patrick at 0h55'05'' Yellow card 1982 : absence to control (sanction not known)
  39. Bazzo Pierre at 0h55'30'' Red card 1983 : positive control
  40. Van Houwelingen Adrie at 0h56'43''
  41. Bonnet Patrick at 0h57'16'' Red card 1981 : positive control
  42. Vanoverschelde Didier at 1h00'00'' Red card 1983 : positive control
  43. Tinazzi Marcel at 1h00'33'' Red card 1982 : absence to control ; 1984 : positive control
  44. Bittinger René at 1h00'53''
  45. Clere Régis at 1h00'55'' Yellow card 1986 : police investigation (no penalty)
  46. Lubberding Henk at 1h02'29''
  47. Knetemann Gerrie at 1h03'41'' Yellow card 1974 : positive control (no penalty) ; 1977 : positive control (no penalty)
  48. Laurent Michel at 1h04'58''
  49. Chaurin Jean-françois at 1h05'57'' Yellow card 1986 : police control (no penalty)
  50. Poisson Pascal at 1h08'24'' Yellow card 198x : aveux en 2021 (no penalty)
  51. Menthéour Pierre-henri at 1h10'47'' Red card 1986 : confessions in 1990 ; 1994 : judicial investigation and confessions (no penalty) ; 1997 : judicial investigation
  52. Van Vliet Leo at 1h12'18''
  53. Wijnands Adrie at 1h13'22''
  54. Vandenbrande Jean-philippe at 1h14'56''
  55. Villemiane Pierre-raymond at 1h15'56'' Red card 1989 : positive control
  56. Linard Hubert at 1h17'04''
  57. Lejarreta Ismael at 1h20'21''
  58. Loro Luciano at 1h22'49''
  59. Le Bigaut Pierre at 1h23'00'' Red card 1982 : absence to control ; 1987 : positive control
  60. Duclos-lassalle Gilbert at 1h23'04'' Yellow card 1989 : absence to control (no penalty)
  61. De Keulenaer Ludo at 1h24'55'' Red card 1992 : fraud & confessions
  62. Durant Marc at 1h27'23''
  63. De Witte Ronald at 1h27'56'' Red card 1974 : positive control
  64. Garde Dominique at 1h29'14''
  65. Ferretti Antonio at 1h30'07''
  66. Brun Frédéric at 1h30'56''
  67. Alfonsel Bernardo at 1h31'00''
  68. Van De Wiele Eric at 1h31'21''
  69. Wehrli Josef at 1h31'21''
  70. Coll Antonio at 1h32'02'' Red card 1981 : positive control
  71. Gomez Marc at 1h33'00'' Yellow card 198x : confessions in 1983 (no penalty)
  72. Demierre Serge at 1h33'56''
  73. Pevenage Rudi at 1h35'23'' Red card 2006 : police investigation, confessions in 2010
  74. Rault Jean-françois at 1h41'55''
  75. Wijnants Ludwig at 1h42'19'' Red card 1985 : positive control
  76. Leali Bruno at 1h42'50'' Red card 2010 : police investigation
  77. Clerc Patrick at 1h43'05'' Yellow card 1981 : confessions (no penalty) ; 1982 : confessions (no penalty) ; 1982 : absence to control (no penalty) ; 1983 : positive control (sanction not known) ; 1986 : police investigation (no penalty)
  78. Maier Harald at 1h43'50''
  79. Gutmann Mike at 1h43'58''
  80. Chassang Jean at 1h44'21'' Red card 1989 : positive control
  81. Verschuere Pol at 1h46'49''
  82. Rossier Cédric at 1h47'08''
  83. Moerlen Patrick at 1h48'07''
  84. Schoonbaert Danny at 1h48'57''
  85. Dierickx Marc at 1h51'17''
  86. Arbes Hubert at 1h52'06''
  87. Mckenzie Eric at 1h54'31'' Red card 1982 : positive control
  88. Devos Hendrik at 1h54'39'' Yellow card 1987 : positive control (sanction not known)
  89. Vincendeau Claude at 1h56'33'' Red card 1981 : absence to control
  90. Thaler Klaus-peter at 1h56'42''
  91. Delcroix Ludo at 1h58'36''
  92. Luyten Louis at 1h59'27''
  93. De Cnijf Roger at 1h59'58''
  94. Versluys Patrick at 2h05'33'' Yellow card 1987 : positive control (sanction not known)
  95. Lienhard Erwin at 2h07'51'' Red card 1979 : positive control
  96. Guyot Pascal at 2h09'00''
  97. Urbany Eugène at 2h09'15''
  98. Thalmann Julius at 2h10'46''
  99. Van Houwelingen Jan at 2h11'19''
  100. Laurens Marcel at 2h11'51''
  101. Janiszewski Guy at 2h13'13''
  102. Van Der Poel Adri at 2h14'42'' Red card 1983 : positive control ; 1984 : positive control ; 1988 : journalistic investigation (no penalty)
  103. Hekimi Siegfried at 2h15'00''
  104. Gauthier Jean-louis at 2h15'33''
  105. Glaus Gilbert at 2h15'35'' Yellow card 1978 : positive control (no penalty)
  106. Bevilacqua Antonio at 2h15'58''
  107. Graignic Hubert at 2h17'01''
  108. Van Vlierberghe Frans at 2h18'07''
  109. Chinetti Alfredo at 2h19'26''
  110. Yanez De La Torr E Felipe at 2h22'13'' Red card 1987 : positive control
  111. Sherwen Paul at 2h22'54''
  112. Bolle Thierry at 2h26'41''
  113. Aliverti Fiorenzo at 2h27'34''
  114. Chappuis André at 2h28'19'' Yellow card 1986 : testimony (no penalty)
  115. Chalmel André at 2h33'49''
  116. Tonon Carlo at 2h34'33''
  117. Wayenbergh Dirk at 2h38'22''
  118. Van Brabant Benny at 2h38'57''
  119. Russenberger Marcel at 2h39'32''
  120. Biatta Giuliano at 2h45'10''
  121. Serpelloni Enzo at 2h46'18''
  122. Alonso Calleja Juan-carlos at 2h51'22''
  123. De Roo Alain at 2h51'38''
  124. Bertin Yvon at 2h55'28''
  125. Devos Werner at 3h04'44''

Red card reports a rider who was sanctioned in a doping case
Yellow card reports a rider pinned in our doping directory but who has not been sanctioned or whose we are not aware of the possible sanction


The alternative ranking

The ranking as it would be if we excluded all racers "pinned" in doping cases during their career.

  1. Willems Daniel
  2. Kuiper Hennie
  3. Nilsson Sven-ake
  4. Michaud Jacques
  5. Mutter Stefan
  6. Nulens Guy
  7. Boyer Jonathan
  8. Martens René
  9. De Muynck Johan
  10. De Wolf Alfons
  11. Veldscholten Gérard
  12. Beccia Mario
  13. Peeters Ludo
  14. Vigneron Alain
  15. Arnaud Dominique
  16. Van Houwelingen Adrie
  17. Bittinger René
  18. Lubberding Henk
  19. Laurent Michel
  20. Van Vliet Leo
  21. Wijnands Adrie
  22. Van Den Brande Jean-philippe
  23. Linard Hubert
  24. Lejarreta Ismaël
  25. Loro Luciano
  26. Durant Marc
  27. Garde Dominique
  28. Ferretti Antonio
  29. Brun Frédéric
  30. Alfonsel Bernardo
  31. Van De Wiele Eric
  32. Wehrli Josef
  33. Demierre Serge
  34. Rault Jean-françois
  35. Maier Harald
  36. Gutmann Mike
  37. Verschuere Pol
  38. Rossier Cédric
  39. Moerlen Patrick
  40. Schoonbaert Danny
  41. Dierickx Marc
  42. Arbes Hubert
  43. Thaler Klaus-peter
  44. Delcroix Ludo
  45. Luyten Louis
  46. De Cnijf Roger
  47. Guyot Pascal
  48. Urbany Eugène
  49. Thalmann Julius
  50. Van Houwelingen Jan
  51. Laurens Marcel
  52. Janiszewski Guy
  53. Hekimi Siegfried
  54. Gauthier Jean-louis
  55. Bevilacqua Antonio Jr
  56. Graignic Hubert
  57. Van Vlierberghe Frans
  58. Chinetti Alfredo
  59. Sherwen Paul
  60. Bolle Thierry
  61. Aliverti Fiorenzo
  62. Chalmel André
  63. Tonon Carlo
  64. Wayenberg Dirk
  65. Van Brabant Benny
  66. Russenberger Marcel
  67. Biatta Giuliano
  68. Serpelloni Enzo
  69. Alonso Calleja Juan-carlos
  70. De Roo Alain
  71. Bertin Yvon
  72. Devos Werner


The list of participants

The list of participants by team

RENAULT-ELF-GITANE

24 years of existence, 22 cases, ie 0,92 per year

1. Hinault Bernard Yellow card 1982 : absence to control (no penalty)
2. Arbes Hubert
3. Berard Charly Red card 1978 : positive control ; 1987 : positive control
4. Bonnet Patrick Red card 1981 : positive control
5. Didier Lucien Red card 1982 : positive control
6. Le Guilloux Maurice Red card 1973 : positive control
7. Madiot Marc Yellow card 198x : confessions in 1987 (no penalty)
8. Poisson Pascal Yellow card 198x : aveux en 2021 (no penalty)
9. Rodriguez Jean-françois Yellow card 1983 : positive control (sanction not known)
10. Vigneron Alain

LA REDOUTE-MOTOBECANE

24 years of existence, 22 cases, ie 0,92 per year

11. Alban Robert Red card 1981 : positive control
12. Bazzo Pierre Red card 1983 : positive control
13. De Muynck Johan
14. De Wilde Etienne Yellow card 1987 : positive control (no penalty)
15. Guyot Pascal
16. Jourdan Christian Red card 1980 : positive control
17. Sherwen Paul
18. Vallet Bernard Red card 1982 : absence to control
19. Vandenbroucke Jean-luc Red card 1976 : positive control ; 1976 : positive control ; 1976 : positive control (sanction not known) ; 1978 : positive control and confessions in 1978 (no penalty)
20. Vanoverschelde Didier Red card 1983 : positive control

TI RALEIGH-CAMPAGNOLO-MERCKX

20 years of existence, 9 cases, ie 0,45 per year

21. Van Der Velde Johan Red card 1981 : positive control ; 198x : confessions in 1990 (sanction not known)
22. Hoste Frank
23. De Keulenaer Ludo Red card 1992 : fraud & confessions
24. Knetemann Gerrie Yellow card 1974 : positive control (no penalty) ; 1977 : positive control (no penalty)
25. Lubberding Henk
26. Peeters Ludo
27. Raas Jan
28. Van Vliet Leo
29. Veldscholten Gerard
30. Wijnands Adrie

CAPRI SONNE-CAMPAGNOLO-MERCKX

11 years of existence, 1 case, ie 0,09 per year

31. Winnen Peter Yellow card 1986 : confessions in 1998 (no penalty)
32. Braun Gregor Yellow card 1977 : absence to control (sanction not known)
33. Delcroix Ludo
34. De Rooy Theo Yellow card 198x : confessions in 2014 (no penalty)
35. De Witte Ronald Red card 1974 : positive control
36. Mckenzie Eric Red card 1982 : positive control
37. Pevenage Rudi Red card 2006 : police investigation, confessions in 2010
38. Van De Wiele Eric
39. Wayenbergh Dirk
40. Wilmann Jostein

PEUGEOT-SHELL-MICHELIN

67 years of existence, 75 cases, ie 1,12 per year

41. Bernaudeau Jean-rené Yellow card 1982 : absence to control (no penalty) ; 1985 : confessions in 1990 (no penalty) ; 1986 : absence to control (sanction not known)
42. Anderson Phil Red card 1983 : positive control
43. Bourreau Bernard Red card 1976 : fraud (sanction not known) ; 1976 : fraud
44. Brun Frédéric
45. Chalmel André
46. Duclos-lassalle Gilbert Yellow card 1989 : absence to control (no penalty)
47. Laurent Michel
48. Linard Hubert
49. Perret Patrick Yellow card 1982 : absence to control (sanction not known)
50. Simon Pascal Red card 1983 : positive control

WICKES-BOUWMARKT-SPLENDOR

51. Criquielion Claude Yellow card 1985 : positive control (no penalty)
52. Broers Johnny
53. Desmet Luc
54. Planckaert Eddy Red card 1988 : positive control ; 1991 : confessions in 1998 (no penalty)
55. Planckaert Walter Red card 1977 : positive control
56. Schipper Adrianus "jos"
57. Urbany Eugène
58. Van Brabant Benny
59. Vandenbrande Jean-philippe
60. Wellens Paul Yellow card 1985 : absence to control (sanction not known)

VERMEER-THIJS-GIOS

20 years of existence, 10 cases, ie 0,5 per year

61. De Wolf Alfons
62. De Cnijf Roger
63. De Gendt Franky
64. De Schoenmaecker Joseph
65. Jacobs Jozef
66. Luyten Louis
67. Schoonbaert Danny
68. Van Houwelingen Adrie
69. Van Houwelingen Jan
70. Verschuere Pol

SEM-FRANCE LOIRE-CAMPAGNOLO

8 years of existence, 9 cases, ie 1,13 per year

71. Kelly Sean Red card 1984 : positive control ; 1988 : positive control
72. Bittinger René
73. Boyer Jonathan
74. Chappuis André Yellow card 1986 : testimony (no penalty)
75. Chaurin Jean-françois Yellow card 1986 : police control (no penalty)
76. Clerc Patrick Yellow card 1981 : confessions (no penalty) ; 1982 : confessions (no penalty) ; 1982 : absence to control (no penalty) ; 1983 : positive control (sanction not known) ; 1986 : police investigation (no penalty)
77. Gallopin Guy
78. Garde Dominique
79. Graignic Hubert
80. Tinazzi Marcel Red card 1982 : absence to control ; 1984 : positive control

SUNAIR-COLNAGO-CAMPAGNOLO

81. Willems Daniel
82. De Roo Alain
83. Devos Werner
84. Frijns Ludo
85. Janiszewski Guy
86. Van Vlierberghe Frans
87. Verlinden Gery Red card 1986 : positive control ; 1986 : positive control
88. Versluys Patrick Yellow card 1987 : positive control (sanction not known)
89. Wijnants Jan
90. Wijnants Ludwig Red card 1985 : positive control

DAF TRUCKS-TEVE BLAD-ROSSIN

5 years of existence, 2 cases, ie 0,4 per year

91. Kuiper Hennie
92. Devos Hendrik Yellow card 1987 : positive control (sanction not known)
93. Dierickx Marc
94. Laurens Marcel
95. Martens René
96. Nulens Guy
97. Oosterbosch Bert Yellow card 1989 : overdose, dead
98. Tackaert William Red card 1986 : positive control (sanction not known) ; 1986 : positive control ; 1987 : positive control (sanction not known) ; 1987 : positive control (sanction not known)
99. Van Der Poel Adri Red card 1983 : positive control ; 1984 : positive control ; 1988 : journalistic investigation (no penalty)
100. Zijerveld Peter

COOP-MERCIER-MAVIC

45 years of existence, 32 cases, ie 0,71 per year

101. Zoetemelk Joop Red card 1976 : confessions in 1977 (no penalty) ; 1977 : positive control ; 1978 : confessions in 1979 (no penalty) ; 1979 : positive control ; 1983 : positive control
102. Andersen Kim Red card 1985 : positive control ; 1985 : positive control ; 1986 : positive control ; 1986 : positive control ; 1986 : positive control ; 1987 : positive control (no penalty) ; 1992 : positive control
103. Bertin Yvon
104. Clere Régis Yellow card 1986 : police investigation (no penalty)
105. Gauthier Jean-louis
106. Le Bigaut Pierre Red card 1982 : absence to control ; 1987 : positive control
107. Levavasseur Christian
108. Martin Raymond Red card 1982 : positive control
109. Menthéour Pierre-henri Red card 1986 : confessions in 1990 ; 1994 : judicial investigation and confessions (no penalty) ; 1997 : judicial investigation
110. Michaud Jacques

TEKA

15 years of existence, 18 cases, ie 1,2 per year

111. Lejarreta Marino Red card 1985 : positive control
112. Alfonsel Bernardo
113. Albelda Francisco Red card 1981 : positive control
114. Alonso Calleja Juan-carlos
115. Coll Antonio Red card 1981 : positive control
116. Fernandez Blanco Alberto Red card 1979 : positive control (sanction not known) ; 1981 : positive control ; 1982 : positive control ; 1983 : positive control
117. Lejarreta Ismael
118. Rodriguez Inguanzo José-luis
119. Urrutibeazcoa Val. Modesto
120. Yanez De La Torr E Felipe Red card 1987 : positive control

WOLBER-SPIDEL

5 years of existence, 7 cases, ie 1,4 per year

121. Nilsson Sven-ake
122. Arnaud Dominique
123. Chassang Jean Red card 1989 : positive control
124. Durant Marc
125. Gomez Marc Yellow card 198x : confessions in 1983 (no penalty)
126. Kerbrat Gérard
127. Rault Jean-françois
128. Seznec Christian Red card 1988 : positive control
129. Villemiane Pierre-raymond Red card 1989 : positive control
130. Vincendeau Claude Red card 1981 : absence to control

PUCH-EOROTEX-CAMPAGNOLO

2 years of existence, 1 case, ie 0,5 per year

131. Mutter Stefan
132. Dietzen Raimund Yellow card 1987 : in the act (sanction not known)
133. Gutmann Mike
134. Hekimi Siegfried
135. Kaenel Hans
136. Lienhard Erwin Red card 1979 : positive control
137. Maier Harald
138. Neumayer Hans
139. Thaler Klaus-peter
140. Wehrli Josef

INOXPRAN-PENTOLE POSATE

21 years of existence, 11 cases, ie 0,52 per year

141. Battaglin Giovanni Red card 1975 : positive control ; 1979 : positive control
142. Biatta Giuliano
143. Bontempi Guido Red card 1987 : positive control ; 1993 : police investigation
144. Chinetti Alfredo
145. Dal Pian Alfonso
146. Leali Bruno Red card 2010 : police investigation
147. Loro Luciano
148. Moro Luigino
149. Sgalbazzi Amilcare
150. Tonon Carlo

CILO-AUFINA

9 years of existence, 2 cases, ie 0,22 per year

151. Breu Beat Red card 1979 : positive control
152. Bolle Thierry
153. Demierre Serge
154. Ferretti Antonio
155. Glaus Gilbert Yellow card 1978 : positive control (no penalty)
156. Grezet Jean-marie
157. Moerlen Patrick
158. Rossier Cédric
159. Russenberger Marcel
160. Thalmann Julius

HOONVED-BOTECCHIA

161. Beccia Mario
162. Aliverti Fiorenzo
163. Bevilacqua Antonio
164. Gisiger Daniel Yellow card 198x : confessions in 2007 (no penalty)
165. Milani Silvestro
166. Patellaro Benedetto
167. Rui Luciano
168. Serpelloni Enzo
169. Thurau Dietrich Red card 1980 : absence to control ; 1980 : positive control ; 1980 : positive control and fraud (no penalty) ; 1980 : positive control (sanction not known) ; 1986 : in the act ; 1987 : positive control ; 198x : confessions in 1988 (no penalty)
170. Van Linden Rik

Red card reports a rider who was sanctioned in a doping case
Yellow card reports a rider pinned in our doping directory but who has not been sanctioned or whose we are not aware of the possible sanction


See also